SPM Wiki
Chemistry
Complete Chemistry KSSM syllabus notes and study materials.
Form 4
6 Chapters • Comprehensive Notes
Introduction to Chemistry
Learn the fundamental concepts of chemistry, scientific investigation methods, and laboratory safety procedures essential for SPM Chemistry studies.
Matter and Atomic Structure
Explore the fundamental nature of matter, atomic structure, subatomic particles, and isotopes with comprehensive explanations and practical examples for SPM Chemistry.
Mole Concept, Chemical Formula and Equation
Master the fundamental mole concept, understand chemical formulas and equations with comprehensive examples and calculations for SPM Chemistry success.
Periodic Table of Elements
Explore the organization of elements in the periodic table, understand periodic trends, and learn about specific groups and periods with comprehensive examples and applications.
Chemical Bond
Explore the fundamental types of chemical bonds including ionic, covalent, hydrogen, metallic, and dative bonds with comprehensive examples and property analysis.
Acid, Base and Salt
Master the fundamental concepts of acids, bases, and salts including pH calculations, titration techniques, salt formation, and qualitative analysis methods.
Form 5
7 Chapters • Comprehensive Notes
Chemical Equilibrium
Master the fundamental concepts of chemical equilibrium, including dynamic equilibrium, factors affecting equilibrium position, and Le Chatelier's principle with practical applications for SPM Chemistry.
Rate of Reaction
Learn how to determine and measure reaction rates, understand collision theory, explore factors affecting reaction rates, and discover real-world applications of reaction kinetics in industrial processes and daily life.
Thermochemistry
Understand heat changes in chemical reactions, exothermic and endothermic processes, enthalpy calculations, and practical applications of thermochemistry in everyday life and industrial processes.
Electrochemistry
Master the fundamentals of electrochemistry including oxidation-reduction reactions, electrochemical cells, electrolysis, metal extraction, and corrosion prevention with practical applications in industry and daily life.
Carbon Compounds (Organic Chemistry)
Explore the fascinating world of organic chemistry, understand hydrocarbons, functional groups, homologous series, and learn about alkanes, alkenes, alcohols, carboxylic acids, esters, and their reactions with practical applications.
Advanced Oxidation-Redox Applications and Calculations
Master advanced redox concepts including titration methods, redox indicators, quantitative calculations, and industrial applications of redox processes in analytical chemistry and environmental technology.
Manufactured Substances in Industry
Explore the chemistry of manufactured materials including alloys, glass, ceramics, composites, oils and fats, cleaning agents, medicines, and cosmetics with industrial applications and environmental considerations.